Schistura é um género de peixe actinopterígeo da família Balitoridae.
Este género contém as seguintes espécies:
Schistura acuticephala (Hora, 1929) Schistura afasciata Mirza & Bănărescu, 1981 Schistura aizawlensis Lal Ramliana, 2012 Lalramliana (2012): Schistura aizawlensis, a new species of loach from Mizoram, northeastern India (Cypriniformes: Balitoridae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 23 (2): 97-104. Schistura albirostris X. Y. Chen & Neely, 2012 Chen, X.-Y. & Neely, D.A. (2012): Schistura albirostris, a new nemacheiline loach (Teleostei: Balitoridae) from the Irrawaddy River drainage of Yunnan Province, China. Zootaxa, 3586: 222–227. Schistura albisella Kottelat, 2017 Schistura alticrista Kottelat, 1990 Schistura altipedunculata (Bănărescu & Nalbant, 1968) Schistura amplizona Kottelat, 2000 Schistura anambarensis (Mirza & Bănărescu, 1970) Schistura andrewi Solo, Lal Ramliana, Lalronunga & Lalnun Tluanga, 2014 Solo, B., Lalramliana, Lalronunga, S. & Lalnuntluanga (2014): Schistura andrewi, a new species of loach (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae) from Mizoram, northeastern India. Zootaxa, 3860 (3): 253–260. Schistura antennata Freyhof & Serov, 2001 Schistura aramis Kottelat, 2000 Schistura arifi Mirza & Bănărescu, 1981 Schistura athos Kottelat, 2000 Schistura atra Kottelat, 1998 Schistura aurantiaca Plongsesthee, Page & Beamish, 2011 Plongsesthee, R., Page, L.M. & Beamish, W. (2011): Schistura aurantiaca, a new species from the Mae Khlong basin, Thailand (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 22 (2): 169–178. Schistura bachmaensis Freyhof & Serov, 2001 Schistura bairdi Kottelat, 2000 Schistura balteata (Rendahl (de), 1948) Schistura bannaensis Z. M. Chen, J. X. Yang & W. L. Qi, 2005 Schistura beavani (Günther, 1868) Schistura bella Kottelat, 1990 Schistura bhimachari (Hora, 1937) Schistura bolavenensis Kottelat, 2000 Schistura breviceps (H. M. Smith, 1945) Schistura bucculenta (H. M. Smith, 1945) Schistura callichroma (S. Q. Zhu & S. H. Wang, 1985) Schistura callidora Bohlen & Šlechtová, 2011 Bohlen, J. & Šlechtová, V. (2011): A new genus and two new species of loaches (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae) from Myanmar. Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 22 (1): 1–10. Schistura carbonaria Freyhof & Serov, 2001 Schistura carletoni (Fowler, 1924) Schistura cataracta Kottelat, 1998 Schistura caudofurca (Đ. Y. Mai, 1978) Schistura chapaensis (Rendahl (de), 1944) Schistura chindwinica (Tilak & Husain, 1990) Schistura cincticauda (Blyth, 1860) Schistura clatrata Kottelat, 2000 Schistura colossa Kottelat, 2017 Kottelat, M. (2017): Schistura colossa and S. klydonion, two new species of loaches from Bolaven Plateau, southern Laos (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 65: 341–356. Schistura conirostris (S. Q. Zhu, 1982) Schistura coruscans Kottelat, 2000 Schistura crabro Kottelat, 2000 Schistura crassa Kottelat, 2017 Schistura crocotula Plongsesthee, Kottelat & Beamish, 2013 Plongsesthee, R., Kottelat, M. & Beamish, F.W.H. (2013): Schistura crocotula, a new loach from Peninsular Thailand (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 24 (2): 171–178. Schistura cryptofasciata X. Y. Chen, D. P. Kong & J. X. Yang, 2005 Schistura curtistigma Mirza & Nalbant, 1981 Schistura dalatensis Freyhof & Serov, 2001 Schistura daubentoni Kottelat, 1990 Schistura dayi (Hora, 1835) Schistura deansmarti Vidthayanon & Kottelat, 2003 Schistura defectiva Kottelat, 2000 Schistura deignani (H. M. Smith, 1945) Schistura denisoni (F. Day, 1867) Schistura desmotes (Fowler, 1934) Schistura devdevi (Hora, 1935) Schistura diminuta Ou, Montaña, Winemiller & Conway, 2011 Ou, C., Montaña, C.G., Winemiller, K.O. & Conway, K.W. (2011): Schistura diminuta, a new miniature loach from the Mekong River drainage of Cambodia (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 22 (3): 193–200. Schistura disparizona W. Zhou & Kottelat, 2005 Schistura dorsizona Kottelat, 1998 Schistura dubia Kottelat, 1990 Schistura ephelis Kottelat, 2000 Schistura epixenos Kottelat, 2017 Kottelat, M. (2017): Schistura epixenos, a new species of loach from the Nakai Plateau, Laos (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Zootaxa, 4300 (1): 44-54. Schistura fasciata Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2011 Lokeshwor, Y. & Vishwanath, W. (2011): Schistura fasciata, a new nemacheiline species (Cypriniformes: Balitoridae) from Manipur, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 3 (2): 1514-1519. Schistura fascimaculata Mirza & Nalbant, 1981 Schistura fasciolata (Nichols & C. H. Pope, 1927) Schistura ferruginea Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2013 Lokeshwor, Y. & Vishwanath, W. (2013): Schistura ferruginea, a new species of loach from Northeast India (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 24 (1): 49–56. Schistura finis Kottelat, 2000 Schistura fowleriana (H. M. Smith, 1945) Schistura fusinotata Kottelat, 2000 Schistura gangetica (Menon, 1987) Schistura geisleri Kottelat, 1990 Schistura globiceps Kottelat, 2000 Schistura greenei Endruweit, 2017 Endruweit, M. (2017): A new Schistura from the Salween basin in western Yunnan (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Zootaxa, 4243 (2): 394-400. Schistura harnaiensis (Mirza & Nalbant, 1969) Schistura himachalensis (Menon, 1987) Schistura hingi (Herre, 1934) Schistura hiranyakeshi Praveenraj, Thackeray & Balasubramanian, 2020Jayasimhan Praveenraj, Tejas Thackeray and Shankar Balasubramanian. 2020. Schistura hiranyakeshi A New Loach (Cypriniformes: Nemacheilidae) from Maharashtra, Northern Western Ghats, India. aqua - Int. Journal Ichthyol. 26(2) Schistura hoai (V. H. Nguyễn, 2005) Endruweit, M. (2014): Taxonomical notes on selected freshwater fish species described from northern and central Vietnam (Cypriniformes: Balitoridae, Cobitidae, Cyprinidae, Nemacheilidae; Perciformes: Channidae, Osphronemidae; Synbranchiformes: Mastacembelidae). Zoological Research, 35 (2): 142−159. Schistura horai (Menon, 1952) Schistura huongensis Freyhof & Serov, 2001 Schistura hypsiura Bohlen, Šlechtová & Udomritthiruj, 2014 Bohlen, J., Šlechtová, V. & Udomritthiruj, K. (2014): Schistura hypsiura, a new species of loach (Cobitoidea: Nemacheilidae) from South-West Myanmar. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 62: 21-27. Schistura imitator Kottelat, 2000 Schistura implicata Kottelat, 2000 Schistura incerta (Nichols, 1931) Schistura indawgyiana Kottelat, 2017 Kottelat, M. (2017): Schistura indawgyiana, a new loach from Lake Indawgyi basin, Myanmar (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 28 (1): 1-8. Schistura irregularis Kottelat, 2000 Schistura isostigma Kottelat, 1998 Schistura jarutanini Kottelat, 1990 Schistura kampucheensis Bohlen, Petrtýl, Chaloupková & Borin, 2016 Bohlen, J., Petrtýl, M., Chaloupková, P. & Borin, C. (2016): Schistura kampucheensis, a new species of loach from Cambodia (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 26 (4): 353-362. Schistura kangjupkhulensis (Hora, 1921) Schistura kangrae (Menon, 1952) Schistura kaysonei Vidthayanon & Jaruthanin, 2002 Schistura kengtungensis (Fowler, 1936) Schistura khamtanhi Kottelat, 2000 Schistura khugae Vishwanath & Shanta Devi, 2004 Schistura kloetzliae Kottelat, 2000 Schistura klydonion Kottelat, 2017 Schistura kodaguensis (Menon, 1987) Schistura kohatensis Mirza & Bănărescu, 1981 Schistura kohchangensis (H. M. Smith, 1933) Schistura koladynensis Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2012 Lokeshwor, Y. & Vishwanath, W. (2012): Schistura koladynensis, a new species of loach from the Koladyne basin, Mizoram, India (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 23 (2): 139–145. Schistura kongphengi Kottelat, 1998 Schistura kontumensis Freyhof & Serov, 2001 Schistura laterimaculata Kottelat, 1990 Schistura latidens Kottelat, 2000 Schistura latifasciata (S. Q. Zhu & S. H. Wang, 1985) Schistura leukensis Kottelat, 2000 Schistura lingyunensis Liao, Wang & Luo, 1997 Schistura liyaiensis Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2014 Lokeshwor, Y. & Vishwanath, W. (2014): Schistura liyaiensis, a new loach from Barak River, Manipur, India (Cypriniformes: Nemacheilidae). Ichthyological Research, 62 (3): 313–319. Schistura longa (S. Q. Zhu, 1982) Schistura machensis (Mirza & Nalbant, 1970) Schistura macrocephalus Kottelat, 2000 Schistura macrolepis Mirza & Bănărescu, 1981 Schistura macrotaenia (J. X. Yang, 1990) Schistura maculiceps (T. R. Roberts, 1989) Schistura maculosa Lalronunga, Lalnun Tluanga & Lal Ramliana, 2013 Lalronunga, S., Lalnuntluanga & Lalramliana (2013): Schistura maculosa, a new species of loach (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae) from Mizoram, northeastern India. Zootaxa, 3718 (6): 583–590. Schistura madhavai Sudasinghe, 2017 Sudasinghe, H. (2017): Schistura madhavai, a new species of hill-stream loach from Sri Lanka, with redescription of S. notostigma (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Zootaxa, 4311 (1): 96-110. Schistura maejotigrina Suvarnaraksha, 2012 Suvarnaraksha, A. (2012): Schistura maejotigrina, a new stream loach (Pisces: Nemacheilidae) from northern Thailand. Zootaxa, 3586: 131–137. Schistura maepaiensis Kottelat, 1990 Schistura magnifluvis Kottelat, 1990 Schistura mahnerti Kottelat, 1990 Schistura malaisei Kottelat, 1990 Schistura manipurensis (B. L. Chaudhuri, 1912) Schistura megalodon Endruweit, 2014 Endruweit, M. (2014): Schistura megalodon species nova, a new river loach from the Irrawaddy basin in Dehong, Yunnan, China (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Nemacheilidae). Zoological Research, 35 (5): 353−361. Schistura melarancia Kottelat, 2000 Schistura menanensis (H. M. Smith, 1945) Schistura minuta Vishwanath & Shanta Kumar, 2006 Schistura mizoramensis Lal Ramliana, Lalronunga, Vanramliana & Lalthanzara, 2014 Lalramliana, Lalronunga, S., Vanramliana & Lalthanzara, H. (2014): Schistura mizoramensis, a new species of loach from Mizoram, northeastern India (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 25 (3): 205-212. Schistura mobbsi Kottelat & Leisher, 2012 Kottelat, M. & Leisher, C. (2012): Fishes from Phuong Hoang cave, northern Vietnam, with description of a new species of loach (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 23 (3): 237–244. Schistura moeiensis Kottelat, 1990 Schistura mukambbikaensis (Menon, 1987) Schistura multifasciata (F. Day, 1878) Schistura musa Kottelat, 2017 Schistura nagaensis (Menon, 1987) Schistura nagodiensis Sreekantha, Gururaja, Rema Devi, T. J. Indra & T. V. Ramachandra, 2006 Schistura namboensis Freyhof & Serov, 2001 Schistura nandingensis (S. Q. Zhu & S. H. Wang, 1985) Schistura nasifilis (Pellegrin, 1936) Schistura nebeshwari Lokeshwor & Vishwanath, 2013 Lokeshwor, Y. & Vishwanath, W. (2013): Two new species of stone loaches of the genus Schistura from the Koladyne basin, Mizoram, India (Teleostei: Cobitoidei: Nemacheilidae). Zootaxa, 3731 (4): 561–576. Schistura nicholsi (H. M. Smith, 1933) Schistura nilgiriensis (Menon, 1987) Schistura niulanjiangensis (L. Chen, Zong-Min Lu & W. N. Mao, 2006) Schistura nomi Kottelat, 2000 Schistura notasileum Endruweit, J. X. Yang & S. W. Liu, 2016 Endruweit, M., Yang, J. & Liu, S. (2016): A new river loach from the main channel of the upper Mekong in Yunnan (Cypriniformes: Nemacheilidae). Zootaxa, 4168 (3): 594-600. Schistura notostigma (Bleeker, 1863) Schistura novemradiata Kottelat, 2000 Schistura nubigena Kottelat, 2017 Kottelat, M. (2017): A new genus and three new species of nemacheilid loaches from northern Irrawaddy drainage, Myanmar (Teleostei: Cypriniformes). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 65: 80–99. Schistura nudidorsum Kottelat, 1998 Schistura obeini Kottelat, 1998