Cerneala este un amestec lichid de substanțe, variat colorat, care conține uleiuri sicative, uleiuri polimerizate, albumine și coloranți, folosită pentru scris, tipărit, ștampilat și gravat.
Bibliografie "Think Ink!" by Sharon J. Huntington, Christian Science Monitor, 21 septembrie 2004, retrieved 17 ianuarie 2006. "A History of Technology and Invention" by Maurice Audin, page 630. Ainsworth, Mitchell, C., "Inks and Their Composition and Manufacture," Charles Griffin and Company Ltd, 1904. Martín-Gil J, Ramos-Sánchez MC, Martín-Gil FJ and José-Yacamán M. "Chemical composition of a fountain pen ink". Journal of Chemical Education, 2006, 83, 1476–78 Banerji, Sures Chandra (1989). A Companion to Sanskrit Literature. Motilal Banarsidass. ISBN 81-208-0063-X. Sircar, D.C. (1996).Indian epigraphy. Motilal Banarsidass. ISBN 81-208-1166-6.
Cueppers, Christoph (1989). "On the Manufacture of Ink." Ancient Nepal - Journal of the Department of Archaeology, Number 113, August–September 1989, pp. 1–7. [The Tibetan text and translation of a section of the work called, Bzo gnas nyer mkho'i za ma tog by 'Jam-mgon 'Ju Mi-pham-rgya-mtsho (1846–1912) describing various traditional Tibetan techniques of making inks from different sources of soot, and from earth, puffballs, dung, ser-sha - a yellow fungus, and the fruit of tsi dra ka (Ricinus communis).]
Legături externe
Forty Centuries of Ink (David N. Carvalho); A detailed online textbook Roman ink article by Alexander Allen In Smith's Dictionary Greek and Roman Antiquities (1875), in LacusCurtius Ancient and Modern Ink Recipes (David N. Carvalho) Gorgeous Portrayal Of How Ink Is Made - video at The Huffington Post "A Light Note on the Science of Writing and Inks" is a manuscript, in Arabic, from 1852. It discusses the process of making inks.
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